The landscape of international aid and diplomacy is undergoing a significant transformation as some of the world’s most vulnerable nations, reeling from cuts in US foreign assistance, increasingly turn to high-priced lobbyists with ties to Donald Trump. Somalia, Yemen, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo are among those reportedly spending millions, some even tens of millions, to gain influence in Washington.
This new dynamic is characterized by “resource diplomacy,” where traditional financial aid is being supplanted by agreements granting access to critical natural resources. The DRC, for example, is reportedly preparing to offer American corporations rights to its vast reserves of lithium, cobalt, and coltan, essential for modern technology, in exchange for much-needed political and military backing from the United States.
Firms such as Ballard Partners, established by Trump-era advisor Brian Ballard, are at the forefront of these lucrative deals. The Democratic Republic of the Congo has reportedly committed approximately $1.2 million to Ballard’s firm. Similarly, Somalia has paid BGR Government Affairs over $500,000, and Yemen over $370,000, demonstrating the considerable financial investment these nations are making to navigate the new US foreign policy environment.
Critics like Emily Stewart of Global Witness are voicing concerns that these sweeping aid reductions are pushing developing countries into precarious positions. She argues that the diminished humanitarian funding creates an environment where these nations are compelled to agree to unfavorable terms, particularly when bargaining away their precious mineral assets.